{"id":37,"date":"2026-02-09T21:48:12","date_gmt":"2026-02-09T21:48:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/economy21c.com\/?p=37"},"modified":"2026-02-18T09:37:59","modified_gmt":"2026-02-18T09:37:59","slug":"%ec%a0%9c1%ec%9e%a5-%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99-02-%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ec%b2%b4%ec%a0%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economy21c.com\/?p=37","title":{"rendered":"[\uc81c1\uc7a5 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559] 02. \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-d4197f06-a79e-42b9-8092-dc35a1248c25\">\uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294, \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ub9d0\ud558\uba74 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ucf1c \u2018\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc4f0\uace4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uacfc\uc5f0 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc77c\uae4c\uc694? \ubb3c\ub860 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2f5\ud558\uae30\ub780 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc740 \uc544\ub2d0 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\ub780 \uc778\uc801\u00b7\ubb3c\uc801 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc30\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc8e0. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \u2018\uccb4\uc81c\u2019, \uc989 \u201c<strong>\uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uad6c\ubd84\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00<\/strong>?\u201d\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ub2f5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370\uc694, \uc774\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c <strong>\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758<\/strong> \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\uc640 <strong>\uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758<\/strong> \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 <strong>\uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c<\/strong>\uc640 <strong>\uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c<\/strong>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-9ff0d904-39c8-49b9-9ca2-2e4b67b56b12\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-eddaf66b-538a-45bc-8ddb-cdc777f2a1e9\"><strong>\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 (Capitalism)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-1334faec-88d8-4de7-b682-70d4697b1554\">\uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc790\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc18c\uc720\ud55c \uc790\ubcf8\uac00\uac00 \uc774\uc724 \ud68d\ub4dd\uc744 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c \uacbd\uc81c \uccb4\uc81c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-e5f408b5-7983-42e6-8db7-65ed74e45c6f\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-aed78470-1d09-4f8f-bc90-4d4b3fa54e2b\"><strong>\uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 (Socialism)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-9ba27283-e75d-4f70-8db5-8322c428ddb7\">\uc0ac\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ud3d0\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\u318d\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubaa8\uc21c\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc0ac\uc0c1 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc6b4\ub3d9. \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758, \ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758, \uc0ac\ud68c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \ub113\uc740 \uac1c\ub150<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-fffc2b12-71e5-44a2-a680-bcae78ebfb6f\"><strong>\uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c (Market economy)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-65f853c4-e111-48a3-9f9b-85b6b7972295\">\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc7ac\ud654\ub098 \uc6a9\uc5ed\uc758 \uac70\ub798\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc131\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-8c4df46d-c660-41fb-9c26-87b31a44c9dd\"><strong>\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-7bf19e1c-2916-46bb-8282-d1123886fb2a\"><strong>\uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c (Planned economy)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-942c70f1-ace2-49a6-809e-dcf342cb408a\">\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\uccb4 \ubd80\ubb38\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud1b5\uc77c\uc801\u318d\uacc4\ud68d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uad6c\uc870<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"580\" height=\"185\" src=\"https:\/\/economy21c.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-38\" srcset=\"https:\/\/economy21c.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image.png 580w, https:\/\/economy21c.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image-300x96.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-27a75a6c-5d53-4870-9493-c3cd83319784\">\ub300\uac1c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ubc18\ub300\ub9d0\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4\ub370, \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc774\uace0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc804\uc81c\u00b7\uad70\uc8fc\uc81c, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uba74 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 <strong>\uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4<\/strong>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uaf2d \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc124 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc804\uc7c1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ube44\uc0c1 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc30\uae09\uc81c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-a106b3d0-23ee-4f54-9112-f5f06abf587c\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-5ec38b64-d807-4573-832f-a1d7539af0f0\"><strong>\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ud2b9\uc9d5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-0841d9e2-bbaf-49b7-9ccc-2742f7f0ab71\">\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc5b8\uc81c \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud558\uc600\ub294\uac00\ub97c \ub193\uace0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\ub098, \ud751\uc0ac\ubcd1\uc774 \uc720\ud589\ud55c 14\uc138\uae30 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc18c\uc791\ub18d\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc5bb\uac8c \ub418\uba74\uc11c \ubcf8\uaca9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc124\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud559\uc790 \ub9c9\uc2a4 \ubca0\ubc84\ub294 \u300e\ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\uc998\uc758 \uc724\ub9ac\uc640 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\u300f\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\uc998, \ud2b9\ud788 \uce7c\ubc45\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc608\uc815\uc124\uacfc \uc18c\uba85\uc758\uc2dd\uc774 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc724\ub9ac\ub97c \ub0b3\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\uc8e0. \uc774\ub294 <strong>\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud589\ub3d9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4<\/strong>\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uacfc\ub3c4 \uc77c\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uce7c \ub9d1\uc2a4\ub294 \u2018\uc0ac\ub78c \ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud589\ub3d9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\u2019\uba70 \uc815\ubc18\ub300\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-9a873988-ecc4-48fe-a331-15073c8820b6\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-07e4a325-85bc-446e-8095-7988bf4476fa\">\ucc38\uace0\ub85c \u2018capitalism\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c \uc4f0\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uc600\ub358 \ub8e8\uc774 \ube14\ub791\uc774\uc4f4 \u300c\ub178\ub3d9\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\u300d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc218\uc790\uac00 \ubc30\ud0c0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ubcf8\uc744 \ub3c5\uc810\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ucf1c \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub800\uc8e0. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud559\uc790 \uc250\ud50c\ub808\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \u300e\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\u300f\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774\ud6c4 <strong>\uc880\ubc14\ub974\ud2b8\uc758 \u300e\uadfc\uc138 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\u300f\uac00 \ucd9c\uac04\ub418\uba70 \ubcf8\uaca9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/strong>\ub418\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791 \ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc601\ub9ac \ucd94\uad6c\uc640 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758 \ubc0f \uc790\ubcf8\uac00\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ubc30\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-aa296241-5fa9-4ed7-b080-d26e8c2b1370\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-7e4d0ada-8cf6-4d4d-a172-193cb5be67a0\">\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc808\ub300\uc655\uc815 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc911\uc0c1\uc8fc\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc758 <strong>\uc0c1\uc5c5\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758<\/strong>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud601\uba85\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ub300\ub7c9\uc0dd\uc0b0 \uae30\ubc18\uc758 <strong>\uc0b0\uc5c5\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758<\/strong>, \uac70\ub300 \uc18c\uc218 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub294 <strong>\ub3c5\uc810\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758<\/strong>\ub97c \uac70\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328\uc5d0 \ub300\uacf5\ud669\uc744 \uacaa\uc73c\uba70 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 <strong>\uc218\uc815\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758<\/strong>\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\ud588\ub2e4\uac00 1980\ub144\ub300 \uc624\uc77c\uc1fc\ud06c\ub97c \uac70\uce58\uba70 \ubbfc\uac04\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc81c\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 <strong>\uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758<\/strong>\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\uace0\uc694. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc \uc758\ub97c \ub450\uace0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud574\uc11d\uc774 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-5a36428f-6bf3-4f7c-839a-fbec71d5dfc9\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-10956678-52fe-4122-b77b-245962478b1e\">\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c 3\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc694\uc57d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1. \uac1c\uc778\uc774 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc790\uc720\ub86d\uac8c \ud68d\ub4dd\u318d\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 <strong>\uc0ac\uc720\uc7ac\uc0b0(\uc81c)\uc758 \ud655\ub9bd<\/strong>, 2. \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc18c\uc720\ud55c \uc18c\uc218\uc758 <strong>\uc790\ubcf8\uac00\uc640<\/strong> \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uace0\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 <strong>\ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \uacc4\uae09\uc758 \ubd84\ub9ac<\/strong>, 3. <strong>\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc774\uc724 \ucd94\uad6c \ud65c\ub3d9<\/strong>\uc774 \uadf8\uac83\uc774\uc8e0. \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uc788\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud070 \ud2c0\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba70 \uc218\ubc31 \ub144\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\ud574\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-d2769ffe-9ebb-4272-b6aa-33706deeba7d\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-99a4d8c9-7387-45e2-a688-cf648e1a10b4\">\ub05d\uc73c\ub85c, \uc790\ubcf8\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uad00\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub290\ub0d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud574\uc11d\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc790\ubcf8\uc740 \uc790\uc0b0\u00b7 \ubd80\ucc44\uc640 \uad6c\ubd84\ub418\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc774\uba70, \uc0c1\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc790\ubcf8\uae08\uc744 \ub73b\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc790\ubcf8\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 <strong>\ub2e4\ub978 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc694\uc18c\uc640 \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ubb3c\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud574\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ub3c4\uad6c<\/strong>\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc7ac\ud22c\uc790 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \u2018\uc790\ubcf8\uc758 \ucd95\uc801\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uac19\uc740 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-8e0e142c-dfb2-4dd6-b1e3-590737f559c0\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-02952178-8d07-4db3-adde-eb99b125fe69\"><strong>\uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-a3b97af7-2635-4cd3-9257-c2c00fabc8c1\">\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ub300\ub450\ud55c \uc2dc\uae30\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud601\uba85 \uc9c1\ud6c4\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub294\ub370\uc694. \ucd08\uae30 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub358 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc0c1\uc801\uc774\uba70 \ub3c4\ub355\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c <strong>\uacf5\uc0c1\uc801<\/strong> <sub>utopian <\/sub><strong>\uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758<\/strong>\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc8e0. \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uc0dd\uc2dc\ubabd, \ud478\ub9ac\uc5d0, \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc624\uc6ec \ub4f1 19\uc138\uae30 \ucd08 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uacfc\uaca9\ud55c \uc218\ub2e8\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uacc4\ubabd\uacfc \uc124\ub4dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud558\uae38 \uc6d0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub358 \uac83\uc774 \ub9d1\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec <strong>\uacfc\ud559\uc801<\/strong> <sub>scientific<\/sub> <strong>\uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758<\/strong>\uac00 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\uace0\uc694. \uadf8\ub294 \ubcc0\uc99d\ubc95\uc801 \uc720\ubb3c\ub860\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ucca0\ud559\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uba70 \uc778\ub958\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \uacc4\uae09\ud22c\uc7c1\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc774\uba70 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd95\uad34\ub418\uace0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \uacc4\uae09\uc758 \ud601\uba85\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \uc608\uce21\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-2b43c766-4424-48b9-8fd8-20719010469b\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-2340ba06-2aeb-4fec-be35-f9592fe19228\">\ub9d1\uc2a4\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc801 \uc790\uae30\ubaa8\uc21c\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ubcf8\uac00\ub294 \uc774\uc724\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \uc789\uc5ec\uac00\uce58\ub97c \ucc29\ucde8\ud558\uace0, \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c <strong>\uacfc\uc789\uc0dd\uc0b0\uacfc \uc218\uc694\uce68\uccb4\ub294 \uc774\uc724\uc728 <\/strong><sub>profit rate<\/sub><strong> \uc800\ud558\uc640 \uacbd\uc81c\uacf5\ud669\uc744 \ucd08\ub798<\/strong>\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ubcf8\uac00\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc870\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc751\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc218\uc694\uc704\ucd95\uc740 \ub354 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c0\uc8e0. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ub0b4\uc801 \ubaa8\uc21c\uc774 \ud655\ub300 \uc7ac\uc0dd\uc0b0\ub418\uba70 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 <strong>\ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \uacc4\uae09\uc774 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \ubd95\uad34\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac83<\/strong>\uc774\ub77c \ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud604\uc2e4\uc740 \ub9d1\uc2a4\uc758 \uc608\uce21\ub300\ub85c \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uadf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc218\uc815\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubca0\ub978\uc288\ud0c0\uc778\uc740 \u2018\ub9d1\uc2a4\uc758 \ud601\uba85\ub860\uc744 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ubbff\uc73c\uba74 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc5b8\uc81c \uc774\ub8f0\uc9c0 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud574 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \ud45c\ub85c\uc368 \ub300\uacb0\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\u2019\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\uc8e0. \uc774\uc5d0 \uacf5\uac10\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc810\ucc28 \ub298\uc5b4\ub0ac\uace0, \uce74\uc6b0\uce20\ud0a4\ub9c8\uc800 \uc218\uc815\uc8fc\uc758 \ub300\uc5f4\uc5d0 \ud569\ub958\ud558\uba70 \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc218\uc815\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c \uadc0\uacb0\ub418\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-fbe24e92-c3f8-430b-9b18-f00904962944\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-634e2621-cfb6-4bfb-a659-3d0ee4a40119\">\ud55c\ud3b8 1905\ub144 \ud53c\uc758 \uc77c\uc694\uc77c \uc0ac\uac74\uacfc 1917\ub144 10\uc6d4 \ud601\uba85\uc744 \uac70\uce58\uba70<strong> \uc18c\ub828<\/strong>\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc218\ub9bd\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ub54c \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc790\uc6c5\uc744 \uaca8\ub8f0\ub9cc\ud07c \uac15\ub300\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uae30\ud615\uc801 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uad6c\uc870 \uc18d \ubb34\ub9ac\ud55c \uad70\ube44 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc740 \uc18c\ub828 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0 \ud070 \uce68\uccb4\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc624\uc8e0. 1985\ub144 \uacf5\uc0b0\ub2f9 \uc11c\uae30\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d1\uad8c\ud55c \uace0\ub974\ubc14\ucd08\ud504\ub294 \uac1c\ud601\uc815 \ucc45\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc790\uc720\ud654\uc758 \ubb3c\uacb0 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc18c\ub828\uc740 \ub05d\ub0b4 \ud574\uccb4\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0c9\uc804 \ub610\ud55c \ub9c9\uc744 \ub0b4\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-1b38695a-6095-4674-adf8-81afe1efbf48\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-d5d4344d-5b4f-4935-b06b-1a8edf6a4270\"><strong>\uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud63c\ud569\uacbd\uc81c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-4f61e9e1-80d6-47ea-8c17-c1f9212717cf\">\uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc6d0\ub3d9\ub825\uc740 \ub2e8\uc5f0 <strong>\uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc7c1<\/strong>\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac1c\uc778\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc77c\ud558 \uba70, \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3d\uc758\ub825\uc744 \ubc1c\ud718\ud574 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\ub825\ud55c \ub9cc\ud07c \ubcf4\uc0c1\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uacbd\uc81c\ud65c\ub3d9 \uc758\uc695\ub3c4 \ub192\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <strong>\ud6a8\uc728\uc131<\/strong>\ub9cc \ub193\uace0 \ubcf4\uba74 \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \ub530\ub77c\uc624\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uac8c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\uba70, \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc6b0\uc6d4\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-9c4b3136-e286-4621-8733-93f39621cb7f\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-2078e7e6-392e-47e2-a2e3-1f9a292f31ab\">\uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub204\uac00 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uac8c \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc800\uc808\ub85c \uc0dd\uaca8\ub09c <strong>\uc790\uc0dd\uc801 \uc9c8\uc11c<\/strong>\ub77c\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubc0f \uc18c\ube44\ub294 \uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc774\ub098, \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\ub294 \ubb34\uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc778 \uc148\uc774\uc8e0. \uac00\uacc4\uc640 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub204\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \uc138\uc6b0\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c\ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc784\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ucd5c\uc120\uc744 \ub2e4\ud560 \ubfd0\uc774\uc8e0. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ucf1c \u2018\ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc190\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc880 \ub354 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \ud45c\ud604\uc73c\ub85c \ud480\uc774\ud558\uba74 <strong>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacbd\uc81c\uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b0\uba70 \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud55c \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uacbd\uc81c\ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uac83<\/strong>\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-9e4a54d0-efa5-4b56-9c52-9f83b5219fca\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-5f7204c3-6505-4602-967e-08472c9c26a8\">\uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\uc810\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc6b0\uc120<strong> \ub3c5\uacfc\uc810<\/strong>\uc774 \uc9c0\uc801\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub290 \ubb3c\uac74 \ub610\ub294 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uac00\ud55c \uba85\uc77c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uadf8\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc218\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5\uc77c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2f4\ud569\uc744 \ubaa8\uc758\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0\uc694. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc774\uc724\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uac01\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ub3c5\uacfc\uc810 \ud3d0\ud574\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uace0\uc790 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc785\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c <strong>\ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c<\/strong>\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc804\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc810\ucc28 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370\uc694. \uc560\ucd08 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c \uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc790\uac00 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \ub354 \ud070 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc744 \uc5bb\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc77c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uc138\uc2b5\uc774\uc8e0. \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ud558\uba74, \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300\uc758 \uc801\uc774 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uacbd\uc7c1\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc2b9\uc790\uc640 \ud328\uc790\ub294 \uc815\ud574\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-5dc84e1a-3a55-40ac-85a5-95d3102eae77\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-25061b3d-5672-4722-837c-e7d6e48b8298\">\uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud588\uc744 \ub54c <strong>\uac1c\uc778\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9d1\ub2e8(\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4)\uc744 \uc6b0\uc120\uc2dc\ud558\uba70 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud615\ud3c9\uc131\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ud2b9\uc9d5<\/strong>\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989 \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc801 \uc6b4\uc601\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc6b0\uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac8c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc778 \ub3c5\uacfc\uc810, \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\ub3c4 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b0\uba70 \ub300\ub7c9 \uc2e4\uc5c5, \uae08\uc735\uc704\uae30 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c \ub0ae\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-fd0353c5-98e0-4708-9574-a3232268f9e0\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-9c21d959-83dc-4d8e-b339-2fb93c65a8a6\">\uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \uae0d\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \ud0dc\uc0dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\ubcc4 \uacbd\uc81c\uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 (\uc55e\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c) \ubb34\uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud63c\ub780\uc774 \uc57c\uae30\ub420 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\ub294 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc190\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uade0\ud615\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc885\uc885 \uacf5\ud669\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc774\ud0c8\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc8e0. \ubc18\uba74 \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\ub294 <strong>\uc911\uc559\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc218\uc694\u318d\uacf5\uae09\uc744 \uc870\uc808\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ud488\uc758 \uacfc\uc789\uc0dd\uc0b0\uc774\ub098 \ub300\ub7c9\uc2e4\uc5c5\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubd88\uade0\ud615 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0<\/strong>\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-d997eecd-6deb-4fc5-9260-9dee3b165c7a\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-ee22474f-ed2b-430d-a174-e6f91975798e\">\uacbd\uc81c\uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 \ud544\uc694\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ud30c\uc545\ud574\uc11c, \uadf8 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \ubc30\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc18c\ube44\ub7c9\uc744 \ubc30\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc77c\uacac \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud604\uc2e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc8e0. \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5ec\uc2e4\ud788 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uae08\ub9cc \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ubd10\ub3c4 <strong>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubb3c\uac74\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uc9c0 \uc608\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubd80\ud130 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ubd88\uac00 \ub2a5<\/strong>\ud568\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc124\ub839 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc774\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc62c \ubfd0\uc774\uc8e0. \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uc559\uc815\ubd80 \ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc694\uc778\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uc5f0\uc7ac\ud574\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \ud53c\ud574\uac00 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc774\uc8e0. \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 <strong>\uc911\uc559\uc815\ubd80\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uac1c\uc778\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub098\uc740 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubcf4\uc7a5\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810<\/strong>\uc785\ub2c8 \ub2e4. \uacbd\uc7c1\uc744 \ub9c9\uace0 \uc0ac\uc720\uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\uc724 \ucd94\uad6c\uc758 \ub3d9\uae30\uac00 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0, \uacb0\uacfc \uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\uc740 \ub354\ub51c \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \ud76c\uc18c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-fd437a6e-7d91-43a6-9af6-601d0ef16977\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-37ab497c-07b4-4ad0-8b24-d90cbd30ed49\">\uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \uccb4\uc81c\uac00 <strong>\ud63c\ud569\uacbd\uc81c<\/strong>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ub9d0\ud574 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810\uc740 \uc0b4\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2e8\uc810\uc740 \ubcf4\uc644\ud558\ub294 \uccb4\uc81c\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370\uc694. \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\uacf5\ubd80\ubb38\uc740 \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c, \ubbfc\uac04\ubd80\ubb38\uc740 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uace0 <strong>\ud3c9\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uacbd\uc7c1 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub418, \ud544\uc694\ud560 \ub54c \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uac1c\uc785<\/strong>\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \ube44\uc728\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub2e4\ub978\ub370 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \ubbf8\uad6d, \uc77c\ubcf8, \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\uad6d\uac00 \ub4f1\uc740 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \ub192\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc911\uad6d, \ubd81\ud55c\uc740 \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \ub192\uc8e0. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uac01\uc790\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud63c\ud569\uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\ub098 \uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcf4\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-53ee42a2-508d-48a5-a8e2-38f75feb6291\">\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"SE-ef1fd10b-e38c-4e78-a0cc-c81daf371670\">\uc774\ub85c\uc368 \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac04\ub2e8\ud558\uac8c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac00\uc838\ubcf4\uc558\ub294\ub370\uc694. \uc544\uc9c1\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc2dc\uc791 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc778 \ub9cc\ud07c \uacbd\uc81c \uad50\uc591\uc744 \uc313\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ubccd\uac8c \uc77d\uc5b4\ubcf4\uc2e4 \uac83\uc744 \uad8c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294, \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ub9d0\ud558\uba74 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ucf1c \u2018\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc4f0\uace4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uacfc\uc5f0 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc77c\uae4c\uc694? \ubb3c\ub860 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2f5\ud558\uae30\ub780 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc740 \uc544\ub2d0 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\ub780 \uc778\uc801\u00b7\ubb3c\uc801 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc30\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc8e0. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \u2018\uccb4\uc81c\u2019, \uc989 \u201c\uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c 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